The black masses gmae5/29/2023 He was charged with kidnapping, torturing, and murdering more than 140 children as sacrifices. In 1440, Gilles de Rais, a French baron, was arrested and accused of conducting Black Masses in the cellar of his castle in order to gain riches and power. Members of the order were arrested, tortured, and executed. The Knights Templar also were accused of spitting and trampling upon the cross and worshipping the Devil in the shape of a black cat. In 1307, the powerful and wealthy Order of the Knights Templar was destroyed on accusations of conducting blasphemous rites in which Christ was renounced and idols made of stuffed human heads were worshipped. The first witch trials to feature accusations of sabbats, Devil’s Pacts, and Black Masses all occurred in the 14th century. The beginnings of the organized Black Mass as part of Devil worship coincides with the expansion of the Inquisition and rising public fears about the evil powers of witches. Magical uses of the Mass increased in the Middle Ages. Priests who attempted to subvert the Holy Mass for evil purposes, such as cursing a person to death, were condemned by the Catholic Church as early as the seventh century. If the priest, as magician, can effect a miracle in a Holy Mass, then he surely can effect magic in a mass used for other purposes. The magical significance of the Black Mass lies in the belief that the Holy Mass involves a miracle: the transubstantiation of the bread and wine into the body and blood of Christ. Masses also were said with the intent to kill people these were officially condemned as early as 694 by the Council of Toledo. sixth century) documents masses to be said for a variety of magical purposes, including weather control, fertility, protection, and love divination. Irenaeus accused the Gnostic teacher Marcus of perverting the Mass. Magical uses of the Mass and alleged perversions of the Mass are almost as old as Christianity itself. Secaire requires a triangular black host and brackish water drawn from a well in which the corpse of an unbaptized baby has been tossed. At the first stroke of eleven he begins the liturgy of hell is mumbled backward, the canon said with a mow and a sneer he ends just as midnight tolls. The priest must make his way thither late attended only by an acolyte of impure and evil life. The mass is said upon a broken and desecrated altar in some ruined or deserted church where owls hoot and mope and bats flit through the crumbling windows, where toads spit their venom upon the sacred stone. Montague Summers provides a description of it in The History of Witchcraft and Demonology: Secaire, said to have originated in the Middle Ages in Gascony for the purpose of cursing an enemy to death by a slow, wasting illness. One famous form of the Black Mass was the Mass of St. The service is performed by a defrocked or renegade priest, who wears vestments that are black or the color of dried blood and embroidered with an inverted cross, a goat’s head, or magical symbols. Black candles are substituted for white ones. Urine is sometimes substituted for the holy water used to sprinkle the attendees, urine or water is substituted for the wine, and rotted turnip slices, pieces of black leather, or black triangles are substituted for the host. The purpose is to parody the Catholic Holy Mass by performing it or parts of it backward, inverting the cross, stepping or spitting on the cross, stabbing the host, and performing other sacrilegious acts. There is no single definitive Black Mass ritual. Black Masses have been performed for centuries and occur in contemporary times, but it is doubtful that they have been as prevalent-or as outrageous-as often claimed. During the Inquisition, witch hunters and Demonologists claimed that witches-or any heretics-frequently performed Black Masses as part of their infernal Sabbats with Demons and the Devil. The Black Mass is an obscene parody of the Catholic Holy Mass at which the Devil is worshipped.
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